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The Flu Around You

October 22nd, 2020

How do we catch the flu? How do scientists study flu? Join BioBus and our special guests, virologist Dr. Florian Krammer (Professor of Vaccinology at the Department of Microbiology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York), infectious disease epidemiologist Dr. Maria Sundaram (Postdoctoral Fellow at ICES in Ontario), and scientific leader Dr. Julie Schafer (Chief Technology Officer at Flu Lab), as we answer your questions about the flu.

Guest Speakers

Dr. Julie Schafer

Chief Technology Officer at Flu Lab

Julie Schafer, PhD, MPH, MS is the Chief Technology Officer for Flu Lab, where she seeks to stretch the boundaries of how technology is used in order to defeat influenza. Before joining Flu Lab, Julie spent 15 years in the U.S. government, where she co-developed numerous strategies and plans, including the HHS Pandemic Influenza Plan, led complex influenza vaccine, therapeutic, and diagnostic advanced development programs, and served in the White House National Security Council.

Dr. Maria Sundaram

Epidemiologist

Maria Sundaram, MSPH, Ph.D.
Dr. Maria Sundaram is an infectious disease epidemiologist who has been studying respiratory virus epidemiology and influenza vaccines since 2011. She has published 21 peer-reviewed scientific articles on influenza and influenza vaccine, and is a current weekly expert contributor for BBC World Service Radio on COVID-19. When she is not doing research, she likes to play the piano, cook, and train capoeira.

Dr. Florian Krammer

Vaccinologist

Florian Krammer, Ph.D.
Dr. Krammer is Professor of Vaccinology at the Department of Microbiology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York. His laboratory studies several RNA viruses. While the main focus is on influenza viruses, his lab is also interested in coronaviruses, hantaviruses, filoviruses, and other emerging RNA viruses. The final goal of this work is to translate these findings into novel vaccines and therapeutics.

Question Index

1. 9:00 - What is a flu and what does it look like? 2. 11:54 - How does the flu get into your body? 3. 13:17 - How does the flu make the body sick? 4. 14:55 - How many strains of the flu are there? 5. 16:29 - Where does the flu come from? 6. 18:05 - What composes a virus and how is it made in the first place? 7. 20:04 - If you can already find the parts of the flu, then can you find the cells that are the opposite to give to the patient)? 8. 21:48 - Can cats get the flu? 9. 23:00 - What is the difference between the coronavirus and the flu? 10. 24:55 - Can the flu affect objects? 11. 26:36 - Is it possible to get the flu twice from the same flu season? 12. 27:53 - Are there alternatives to the flu vaccine? 13. 30:26 - Can plants get the flu? If not, why? 14. 31:11 - If us feeling bad is a result of the body fighting the virus, what can the virus do to our bodies if we can't fight it? 15. 32:41 - What happens to the virus as it gets transmitted from one person to another? Does it get stronger, weaker, or stay the same? 16. 35:47 - How can we stop this disease from spreading to one another even though we should stay at home? Are there any other things that we can do? 17. 37:46 - Does it hurt when you get shots? 18. 38:11 - How do you get the flu mist spray vaccine? How does it work? 19. 38:45 - How many people should get vaccinated in the United States? How heavily will mortality rates increase as more people choose not to get vaccinated? 20. 40:44 - What are your roles in the COVID-19 pandemic? Are you all working on the front lines? 21. 42:58 - Did your life change during the pandemic as a researcher? 22. 44:49 - Can the flu or coronavirus help save us from other viruses? 23. 46:21 - Can the flu get the flu? 24. 47:29 - Can we achieve immunity from all viruses? 25. 49:48 - Can the flu spread into hot or cold places? 26. 51:06 - How long is the flu season? What determines when it ends? 27. 53:08 - Is there such thing as a permanent vaccine? 28. 55:08 - Can you put a lot of vaccines together to make a better vaccine? 29. 56:55 - Can viruses merge together to become stronger? (ex: Can two flu cells merge together?)
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